"If
upon entering some home you saw that everything there was
well-tended, neat and decorative, you would believe that some master
was in charge of it, and that he was himself much superior to those
good things. So too in the home of this world, when you see
providence, order, and law in the heavens and on earth, believe that
there is a Lord and Author of the universe, more beautiful than the
stars themselves and the various parts of the whole world"
(Minucius Felix, "Octavius" A.D. 218/235). * * *
For those of you who have a relationship with our Lord, the title of
this essay probably seems a little daft or trite. Or, possibly, you
are anticipating some grand expression of profundity. Nope! Instead,
an oversight in Christian evangelization is the focus. A potential
failure, more specifically.
In what is often referred to as the
Great Commission, Jesus commands the apostles to "make disciples
of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the
Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have
commanded you" (Matthew 28:19-20; also Mark 16:15 RSVCE). In
conjunction with this apostolic mandate, we, as laypeople, are
charged with similar responsibilities: "Let your light so shine
before men, that they may see your good works and give glory to your
Father who is in heaven" (Matthew 5:16). Likewise, "that we
may be fellow workers in the truth" as we support the clergy (3
John 8). Approximately fifty years ago, the Second Vatican Council of
the Catholic Church provided additional insight and guidance: "Each
individual layman must stand before the world as a witness to the
resurrection and life of the Lord Jesus and...each one according to
his ability must nourish the world with spiritual
fruits...announcing...Christ by a living testimony as well as by the
spoken word" (Dogmatic Constitution on the Church, sects 35,
38).
Such expressions of responsibility are fine and dandy, but
what about the poor soul we accost who has no relationship with
Christ? All too common is the propensity to run around spreading the
gospel by knocking people over the head with biblical passages which
condemn them for being sinners. Oh, and there is the tendency to
assail them with the necessity of salvation. Or, to the other
extreme, an invitation of happy go lucky utopia is proffered - that
is, if they can conjure the ubiquitous faith needed. It has been my
observation that unless a person is in dire straits or sick and tired
of the life they are mired in, chances are they could give a hoot
less about the medicine being peddled out of the Jesus wagon.
Tragically, contemporary culture is at a crossroads where everybody
is being encouraged to embrace individualism at the cost of modesty
and humanity. Relativism. Further, we have devolved to a point where
many do not grasp the pangs of sin or the supernatural grace of
sanctification. Thus, it can be noticed that God and the Church and
the Bible present little consequence to those who do not already have
a relationship with the Creator. This is not a thumbing of noses to
God; rather, disinterest or unappreciated value.
It should be
noted that these opinions are being developed from a unique vantage
point: For the past five years I have been living (incarcerated) in a
Christian faith dorm. A moderate percentage possess a rapport with
Jesus. Conversely, a high percentage do not (they are here to discern
whether Christianity is in the cards for them).
Taking an
impromptu survey, I asked random faithful to describe how they know
God exists. The result was frighteningly appalling. Most could
not articulate valid reasoning beyond pat answers: "Because the
Bible says so" or "That's the way I was raised!" Ouch.
To a nonbeliever looking for sustenance or answers to the big
questions of life, uh, such empty and anorexic professions of faith
would be discouraging (not that I am relegating Holy Scripture to a
barren state...you know what I meant). Unanticipated was a comment by
a fellow believer: "Karl, stop worrying so much about this
stuff, relax!" I was totally flabbergasted and, for the first
time in quite awhile, speechless.
As alluded to earlier, we
cannot effectively launch into evangelization from the standpoint
that a damaged person needs to be saved. In their minds, saved from
what: "Why does consummating the relationship with my girlfriend
have to be a so-called sin; after all, I enjoy the euphoric
sensations?" "For pete sakes, what is the practicality of
loving my enemy; he's an idiot?" and "Why must I give up
this, that, and the other to appease some deity in a book - I enjoy
the life which you refer to as damned?" "Anyway, you're not
perfect, either, you silly Bible thumping buffoon!"
Yet,
even for those who are curious about the possibility of becoming
Christian, starting with the incarnation and faith and morals and
salvation and the crucifixion and resurrection and second coming is
problematic. Suffocating. Setting the tone with the big questions of
life may be more advantageous: "Who am I?" "Why am I
here?" and "Where am I going?"
For me, before
becoming receptive to Christ, I did not want to hear all of the Jesus
hocus pocus. Such made no sense. One of the catalysts for conversion
was when I began thinking about the "big questions" of life
and existence, what is real and good, trying discern plausible
reasons of why everything seems work together in a complimentary
manner. It was then that God began to make some semblance of sense to
me. Mind you, the doctrines which eventually followed surrounding sin
and working out one's salvation and a whole litany of other foreign
teachings are different stories altogether!
So, beginning with
a philosophical exploration of the big questions of life, setting our
Lord and his scripture aside temporarily, we are able to
non-violently and non-offensively draw reasoned answers to these
queries.
Now what? No God. No Bible. Thus, no theology. How
will we evangelize? Philosophy does not have to be stodgy. Such is
the perfect vehicle for contemporary evangelization. That is,
provided the application is Christian based. Sound reason is the key.
Get a person to reflect on why he or she exists, why we have the
innate ability to know right from wrong aside from laws, why humans
possess the capacity to reason and exercise free will when no other
living entity (plant/animal) does, and the list goes on.
Once a
person begins to recognize some appearance of intelligent design (or
at least cannot deny such), then evangelization can introduce God as
the force behind all that is. Mind you, not sin and salvation and
faith (save those for another time), but starting with the foundation
of our beginnings, the creation story, Book of Genesis.
It is
quite possible that I am misdirected: My understanding of philosophy
is hugely limited and wanting; yet, there seems to be a practicality
to employing such to lay a solid foundation of reasoning to answer:
Does God exist....
"It is one thing to be persuaded of
the existence of something, and another thing entirely to know what
it is. That God does exist and and that He is the efficient and
sustaining Cause of all things is taught us by our eyes and by the
order in nature: our eyes, because they light upon visible objects
and behold in them their beautiful stability and progress, immovably
moving and revolving if I may so express it; and the order in nature,
because upon beholding these visible and orderly things we reason
back to their Author" (Saint Gregory, "Second Theological
Oration" A.D. 380).
Marana tha
_______________________
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